How these dates were made
Why this bar's edges are floors, not a founding and a fall.
The atlas draws the world at 5 moments in time, not continuously. This bar runs from the first snapshot in which Celtic kingdoms appears to the last, so both edges are floors — the earliest and latest years it is attested, not a founding and a dissolution.
Elsewhere in Europe at the time
Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.
Landmark · Europe
Rila Monastery
927 CE – still standingPolity · Europe
Holy Roman Empire
962 CE – 1806 CEConflict · Europe
Byzantine–Arab Wars
629 CE – 1180 CETrade route · Europe
Varangian Trade Route
800 CE – 1100 CELandmark · Europe
Westminster Abbey
960 CE – still standingPolity · Europe
Sweden
Founded 900 CE · attested to 2026 CEConflict · Europe
Viking Invasions
793 CE – 1066 CETrade route · Europe
Viking North Sea Trade
800 CE – 1100 CEDated moments inside this span
Events the timeline places between 800 CE and 1200 CE.
And in the rest of the world
Records running through the same years, on the other side of the map.
Image credits6 pictures from Wikimedia Commons
- Rila MonasteryRaggatt2000 · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor with haloes (1430-1806)David Liuzzo, eagle by N3MO · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Arab–Byzantine warsCodex Skylitzes Matritensis, Bibliteca Nacional de Madrid, Vitr. 26-2, Bild-Nr. 77, f 34 … · Public domain
- Westminster AbbeyAntiquary · CC BY 4.0
- Flag of SwedenJon Harald Søby and others. · Public domain
- Viking expansionAbbey of Saint-Aubin · Public domain