
Spanish Conquest of the Aztec Empire
1519 CE – 1521 CE · 2 years
Cortés and a few hundred Spaniards, allied with thousands of indigenous enemies of the Aztecs, overthrew the Aztec Empire. The fall of Tenochtitlan after a 75-day siege was one of history's most dramatic conquests, enabled by indigenous alliances, European diseases, and technological advantages.
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Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire on Wikipedia.
From Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Belligerents
The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.
- Spanish Conquistadors (Hernán Cortés)
- Aztec Empire (Montezuma II, Cuauhtémoc)
Key moments
Defining events in the Spanish Conquest of the Aztec Empire.
- 1520 La Noche Triste
- 1521 Siege of Tenochtitlan
Elsewhere in Americas at the time
Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.
Landmark · Americas
Cathedral of San Juan Bautista
1521 CE – still standingPolity · Americas
Maya chiefdoms and states
2000 BCE – 1521 CETrade route · Americas
Mesoamerican Trade Network
1200 BCE – 1521 CEConflict · Americas
Tongan Maritime Power and Rivalries
1200 CE – 1600 CELandmark · Americas
Grand Canyon
3000 BCE – still standingPolity · Americas
Inca Empire
1438 CE – 1600 CETrade route · Americas
Qhapaq Ñan (Inca Royal Road)
1400 CE – 1572 CEConflict · Americas
Aztec Triple Alliance Expansion
1428 CE – 1521 CEDated moments inside this span
Events the timeline places between 1519 CE and 1521 CE.
And in the rest of the world
Records running through the same years, on the other side of the map.
Image credits5 pictures from Wikimedia Commons
- Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empirehttps://s.libertaddigital.com/2021/08/09/conquista-de-mexico.jpg · Public domain
- Cathedral of San Juan, Puerto Ricohttps://www.flickr.com/people/oquendo/ · CC BY 2.0
- Maya civilizationKmusser · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Grand CanyonLennart Sikkema · CC BY 3.0
- Suntur PaucarAdapted from Huhsunqu, made by Pachakutec · CC BY-SA 2.5