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Conflict East Asia

Wars of the Sixteen Kingdoms

304 CE – 439 CE · 135 years

After the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty, northern China fractured into a chaotic succession of short-lived kingdoms founded by both Chinese and nomadic rulers. Over a century of devastating warfare depopulated the north and drove mass migration southward.

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Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • Various Chinese and nomadic states (Former Zhao, Later Zhao, Former Qin, etc.)

Key moments

Defining events in the Wars of the Sixteen Kingdoms.

  1. 383 AD Battle of Fei River
  2. 311 AD Sack of Luoyang
  3. 316 AD Sack of Chang'an

Elsewhere in East Asia at the time

Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.

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Polity · East Asia

Gaya

Attested 100 CE – 400 CE

Landmark · East Asia

Mỹ Sơn Sanctuary

400 CE – 1400 CE

Trade route · East Asia

Silk Road

200 BCE – 1450 CE

Polity · East Asia

Jin

Attested 300 CE – 400 CE

Landmark · East Asia

Yakushima

3000 BCE – still standing

Trade route · East Asia

Maritime Silk Road

200 BCE – 1500 CE

Polity · East Asia

Kamarupa

350 CE – 1200 CE

Landmark · East Asia

Great Wall of China

700 BCE – still standing

Dated moments inside this span

Events the timeline places between 304 CE and 439 CE.

400 CE Mỹ Sơn Sanctuary 306 CE Civil Wars of the Tetrarchy 326 CE Church of the Nativity 330 CE Constantinople 335 CE Gupta Campaigns of Samudragupta

And in the rest of the world

Records running through the same years, on the other side of the map.

Statue of Zeus at Olympia Landmark · Europe 435 BCE – 426 CE Meroe Polity · Middle East 500 BCE – 400 CE Amber Road Trade route · Europe 1000 BCE – 400 CE Fall of the Western Roman Empire Conflict · Europe 376 CE – 476 CE Olympia Landmark · Europe 776 BCE – 393 CE Persia Polity · Middle East 400 CE – 1914 CE
Image credits6 pictures from Wikimedia Commons