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Landmark Europe archaeological World Heritage

Olympia

776 BCE – 393 CE · 1,169 years

Sanctuary of Zeus and birthplace of the ancient Olympic Games in the western Peloponnese, Greece

Who held this ground

Borders from dated snapshots, up to a century apart; precision varies.

Reconstruction

  1. Before it was built (3000 BCE–1000 BCE)
  2. Greek city-states (700 BCE–400 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  3. Empire of Alexander (323 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  4. Kingdom of Antigonus (300 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  5. Macedon and Hellenic League (200 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  6. Roman Republic (100 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  7. Roman Empire (1 BCE–200 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  8. Rome (Galerius) (300 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  9. Eastern Roman Empire (400 CE–700 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  10. Byzantine Empire (800 CE–1400 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  11. Ottoman Empire (1492 CE–1815 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  12. Greece (1880 CE–2026 CE) Border precision: Defined
Border precision
  • Defined
  • Approximate

Elsewhere in Europe at the time

Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.

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Image credits 6 pictures from Wikimedia Commons