Nine Years' War (War of the Grand Alliance)
1688 CE – 1697 CE · 9 years
A pan-European coalition formed to check Louis XIV's expansionism. Fought across Europe, Ireland, and the colonies, this grinding war of attrition established the pattern of great-power alliances that would dominate the 18th century.
Belligerents
The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.
- Grand Alliance (England, Dutch Republic, Holy Roman Empire, Spain)
- Kingdom of France
Key moments
Defining events in the Nine Years' War (War of the Grand Alliance).
- 1690 Battle of the Boyne
- 1690 Battle of Fleurus
- 1692 Battle of La Hogue
- 1695 Siege of Namur
Elsewhere in Europe at the time
Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.
Landmark · Europe
Plitvice Lakes
3000 BCE – still standingPolity · Europe
Ottoman Empire
1299 CE – 1922 CEConflict · Europe
Jacobite Risings
1689 CE – 1746 CETrade route · Europe
Portuguese Spice Route
1498 CE – 1700 CELandmark · Europe
Giant's Causeway
3000 BCE – still standingPolity · Europe
Holy Roman Empire
962 CE – 1806 CEConflict · Europe
Great Turkish War
1683 CE – 1699 CETrade route · Europe
Spanish Treasure Fleet
1566 CE – 1790 CEDated moments inside this span
Events the timeline places between 1688 CE and 1697 CE.
And in the rest of the world
Records running through the same years, on the other side of the map.
Image credits7 pictures from Wikimedia Commons
- Plitvice Lakes National ParkZysko serhii · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1844–1922)User:Orwellianist · Public domain
- JacobitismAlexis Simon Belle · Public domain
- Giant's Causewaycode poet on flickr. · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor with haloes (1430-1806)David Liuzzo, eagle by N3MO · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Great Turkish WarDavidDijkgraaf · CC0
- Spanish treasure fleetWorld_Topography.jpg : NASA/JPL/NIMA derivative work: Uxbona ( talk ) · Public domain