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Conflict Americas

Chichimec Invasions and Fall of Tula

1150 CE – 1200 CE · 50 years

The Toltec capital Tula collapsed in the mid-12th century amid Tolteca–Nonoalca factionalism and Chichimec pressure from the north, opening central Mexico to successive Nahua migrations that culminated in the Aztec rise.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • Toltec state (Tula/Tollan, Huemac)
  • Chichimec groups (Xolotl)
  • Nonoalca factions

Key moments

Defining events in the Chichimec Invasions and Fall of Tula.

  1. c. 1150 CE Fall and burning of Tula
  2. c. 1200 CE Chichimec migration under Xolotl

Elsewhere in Americas at the time

Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.

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Image credits2 pictures from Wikimedia Commons
  • TulumPopo le Chien · CC BY-SA 3.0
  • ChankaJjrt · CC BY-SA 4.0