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Carsten Steger · CC BY-SA 4.0
Landmark Europe archaeological

Pompeii

600 BCE – still standing

Roman city preserved under volcanic ash from Mount Vesuvius

Wikipedia

The opening of the article, and a way into the rest of it without leaving the site.

Pompeii on Wikipedia.

Who held this ground

Borders from dated snapshots, up to a century apart; precision varies.

Reconstruction

  1. Before it was built (3000 BCE–700 BCE)
  2. European tribal peoples (500 BCE–400 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  3. No border recorded here in this snapshot (323 BCE)
  4. European tribal peoples (300 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  5. Rome (200 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  6. Roman Republic (100 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  7. Roman Empire (1 BCE–200 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  8. Rome (Maximian) (300 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  9. Western Roman Empire (400 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  10. Ostrogoths (500 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  11. Lombard principalities (600 CE–700 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  12. Lombard duchies (800 CE–900 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  13. Principality of Benevento (1000 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  14. Duchy of Apulia and Calabria (1100 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  15. Kingdom of Sicily (1200 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  16. Sicily (1279 CE–1300 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  17. Kingdom of Naples (1400 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  18. Aragón (1492 CE–1500 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  19. Naples (1530 CE–1715 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  20. Kingdom of Naples and Sicily (1783 CE) Border precision: Defined
  21. Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (1800 CE–1815 CE) Border precision: Defined
  22. Italy (1880 CE–1900 CE) Border precision: Defined
  23. Kingdom of Italy (1914 CE) Border precision: Defined
  24. Italy (1920 CE–2026 CE) Border precision: Defined
Border precision
  • Defined
  • Approximate

Elsewhere in Europe at the time

Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.

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Image credits 8 pictures from Wikimedia Commons