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Oramfe · CC BY 4.0
Landmark Africa archaeological

Ile-Ife

500 CE – still standing

Sacred Yoruba city in Nigeria renowned for its naturalistic bronze and terracotta portrait heads from the 12th–15th centuries

Wikipedia

The opening of the article, and a way into the rest of it without leaving the site.

Ifẹ on Wikipedia.

Who held this ground

Borders from dated snapshots, up to a century apart; precision varies.

Reconstruction

  1. Before it was built (3000 BCE–400 CE)
  2. West African cereal farmers (500 CE–800 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  3. Mandes (900 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  4. West African cereal farmers (1000 CE–1200 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  5. Benin (1279 CE–1700 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  6. Oyo (1715 CE) Border precision: Defined
  7. Africa (1783 CE–1800 CE) Border precision: Defined
  8. No border recorded here in this snapshot (1815 CE)
  9. Ibadan (1880 CE–1900 CE) Border precision: Defined
  10. Nigeria (1914 CE–2026 CE) Border precision: Defined
Border precision
  • Defined
  • Approximate

Elsewhere in Africa at the time

Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.

See the whole view
Image credits 5 pictures from Wikimedia Commons
  • Ifẹ Oramfe · CC BY 4.0
  • Volubilis Subhros · CC BY-SA 3.0
  • Flag of Algeria Original: National Liberation Front of Algeria Vector: SKopp · Public domain
  • Great Zimbabwe Andrew Moore from Johannesburg, South Africa · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Flag of Angola Original: Henrique de Carvalho Santos Vector: SKopp · Public domain