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Benh LIEU SONG · CC BY-SA 3.0
Landmark Europe archaeological World Heritage

Ephesus

1000 BCE – still standing

Ancient Greek city, one of the largest in the Roman Empire

Wikipedia

The opening of the article, and a way into the rest of it without leaving the site.

Ephesus on Wikipedia.

Who held this ground

Borders from dated snapshots, up to a century apart; precision varies.

Reconstruction

  1. Before it was built (3000 BCE–1500 BCE)
  2. Greek city-states (1000 BCE–700 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  3. Achaemenid Empire (500 BCE–400 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  4. Empire of Alexander (323 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  5. Kingdom of Antigonus (300 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  6. Seleucid Kingdom (200 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  7. Roman Republic (100 BCE) Border precision: Approximate
  8. Roman Empire (1 BCE–200 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  9. Rome (Diocletianus) (300 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  10. Eastern Roman Empire (400 CE–700 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  11. Byzantine Empire (800 CE–1300 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  12. Ottoman Empire (1400 CE–1914 CE) Border precision: Approximate
  13. Greece (1920 CE–1938 CE) Border precision: Defined
  14. Turkey (1945 CE–2026 CE) Border precision: Defined
Border precision
  • Defined
  • Approximate

Elsewhere in Europe at the time

Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.

See the whole view
Image credits 8 pictures from Wikimedia Commons