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L. Werchick / USAID · Public domain
Conflict Africa

Second Congo War

1998 CE – 2003 CE · 5 years

Known as 'Africa's World War,' the conflict drew in nine nations and 25 armed groups. An estimated 3.8 million people died, mostly from disease and starvation, making it the deadliest conflict since World War II.

Wikipedia

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Second Congo War on Wikipedia.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • DR Congo, Angola, Namibia & Zimbabwe
  • Rwanda, Uganda, RCD & MLC rebels

Key moments

Defining events in the Second Congo War.

  1. August 1998 Battle of Kinshasa
  2. 1999–2000 Battle of Kisangani
  3. 1999–2003 Ituri conflict
  4. 2003 Fall of Bunia

Elsewhere in Africa at the time

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Image credits9 pictures from Wikimedia Commons