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Frans Geffels · Public domain
Conflict Europe

Ottoman Conquest of the Balkans

1371 CE – 1459 CE · 88 years

The Ottomans systematically conquered the Balkans over nearly a century, culminating in the fall of Serbia — reshaping southeastern Europe for the next five centuries.

Wikipedia

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Ottoman wars in Europe on Wikipedia.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • Ottoman Empire
  • Serbian Empire, Bulgarian Empire, Byzantine remnants

Key moments

Defining events in the Ottoman Conquest of the Balkans.

  1. 1371 Battle of Maritsa
  2. 1389 Battle of Kosovo
  3. 1396 Battle of Nicopolis
  4. 1444 Battle of Varna

Elsewhere in Europe at the time

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Image credits5 pictures from Wikimedia Commons