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Cuban Armed Forces and the Soviet Military Presence · Public domain
Conflict Africa

Ogaden War

1977 CE – 1978 CE · 1 year

Somalia invaded the Ogaden region of Ethiopia, initially capturing 90% of the disputed territory. A dramatic Cold War reversal saw the Soviets switch from backing Somalia to Ethiopia. A massive Soviet airlift and Cuban expeditionary force drove Somalia back, reshaping the Horn of Africa.

Wikipedia

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Ogaden War on Wikipedia.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • Ethiopia & Cuba & Soviet Union
  • Somalia

Key moments

Defining events in the Ogaden War.

  1. 1977 Battle of Jijiga
  2. 1977 Battle of Harar
  3. 1978 Battle of the Ogaden

Elsewhere in Africa at the time

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Image credits8 pictures from Wikimedia Commons