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Conflict Middle East

Hyksos Conquest of Lower Egypt

1650 BCE – 1550 BCE · 100 years

West Asian Hyksos rulers seized Lower and Middle Egypt and ruled as the Fifteenth Dynasty from Avaris in the Nile Delta, until Theban kings drove them out and founded the New Kingdom.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • Hyksos (Fifteenth Dynasty)
  • Native Egyptian dynasties

Key moments

Defining events in the Hyksos Conquest of Lower Egypt.

  1. Seizure of Avaris
  2. Wars with Thebes (Second Intermediate Period)

Elsewhere in Middle East at the time

Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.

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Image credits4 pictures from Wikimedia Commons
  • Great Pyramid of GizaDouwe C. van der Zee · CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Flag of EgyptDerived from Part IV Article (223) of the Constitution of The Arab Republic of Egypt. Col… · Public domain
  • Dead Seaلا روسا · CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Elam Map-enFile:Near East topographic map-blank.svg : Sémhur File:Elam-map-PL.svg : Wkotwica derivat… · CC BY-SA 3.0