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Imonoz · CC BY-SA 4.0
Conflict Europe

Finnish War

1808 CE – 1809 CE · 1 year

Russia invaded Swedish Finland as part of the Napoleonic alliance system. Sweden lost Finland — a territory it had held for 600 years — which became the autonomous Grand Duchy of Finland within the Russian Empire.

Wikipedia

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Finnish War on Wikipedia.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • Russian Empire
  • Kingdom of Sweden

Key moments

Defining events in the Finnish War.

  1. 1808 Capture of Sveaborg
  2. 1808 Battle of Oravais
  3. 1809 Treaty of Fredrikshamn

Elsewhere in Europe at the time

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Image credits8 pictures from Wikimedia Commons