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RTNB (Burundi National Radio and Television) · CC BY 3.0
Conflict Africa

Burundi Civil War

1993 CE – 2005 CE · 12 years

An ethnic civil war between the Tutsi-dominated military and Hutu rebel groups, paralleling the Rwandan genocide next door. An estimated 300,000 people died before a power-sharing agreement ended the conflict.

Wikipedia

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Burundian Civil War on Wikipedia.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • Burundian Government (Tutsi-led military)
  • Hutu rebel groups (CNDD-FDD, FNL)

Key moments

Defining events in the Burundi Civil War.

  1. October 1993 massacres
  2. 1994 Battle of Bujumbura
  3. 2004 Gatumba massacre

Elsewhere in Africa at the time

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Image credits8 pictures from Wikimedia Commons