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Conflict Africa

El Hadj Umar Tall's Jihad

1852 CE – 1864 CE · 12 years

The Toucouleur cleric El Hadj Umar Tall launched a jihad in 1852 that carved out a Sahelian empire from Senegal across the Niger. He was checked by the French at Medina in 1857 but took Ségou in 1861 and Hamdullahi in 1862 before dying in 1864.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • Tukulor Empire (El Hadj Umar Tall)
  • Bamana Empire of Ségou, Massina Empire, Kingdom of Kaarta
  • French Empire (at Medina Fort)

Key moments

Defining events in the El Hadj Umar Tall's Jihad.

  1. September 1852 Defeat of King Yambi of Tamba
  2. 18 July 1857 Siege of Medina Fort
  3. 10 March 1861 Battle of Ségou

Elsewhere in Africa at the time

Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.

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Image credits8 pictures from Wikimedia Commons