El Hadj Umar Tall's Jihad
1852 CE – 1864 CE · 12 years
The Toucouleur cleric El Hadj Umar Tall launched a jihad in 1852 that carved out a Sahelian empire from Senegal across the Niger. He was checked by the French at Medina in 1857 but took Ségou in 1861 and Hamdullahi in 1862 before dying in 1864.
Belligerents
The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.
- Tukulor Empire (El Hadj Umar Tall)
- Bamana Empire of Ségou, Massina Empire, Kingdom of Kaarta
- French Empire (at Medina Fort)
Key moments
Defining events in the El Hadj Umar Tall's Jihad.
- September 1852 Defeat of King Yambi of Tamba
- 18 July 1857 Siege of Medina Fort
- 10 March 1861 Battle of Ségou
Elsewhere in Africa at the time
Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.
Landmark · Africa
Taï National Park
3000 BCE – still standingPolity · Africa
Kaarta
1753 CE – 1854 CEConflict · Africa
Anglo-Ashanti Wars
1824 CE – 1900 CELandmark · Africa
Rwenzori Mountains
3000 BCE – still standingPolity · Africa
Orange Free State
1854 CE – 1902 CELandmark · Africa
Serengeti National Park
3000 BCE – still standingPolity · Africa
Sultinate of Zanzibar
1856 CE – 1964 CELandmark · Africa
Victoria Falls
3000 BCE – still standingDated moments inside this span
Events the timeline places between 1852 CE and 1864 CE.
And in the rest of the world
Records running through the same years, on the other side of the map.
Image credits8 pictures from Wikimedia Commons
- Taï National Parkyakovlev.alexey from Moscow, Russia · CC BY-SA 2.0
- KaartaThis file is from the Mechanical Curator collection, a set of over 1 million images scann… · Public domain
- Anglo-Ashanti warsOle Feldbæk, Ole Justesen: Danmarks Historie: Kolonierne i Asien og Afrika, Politikens Fo… · Public domain
- Rwenzori MountainsNick06 · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Flag of the Orange Free StateDavid Benbennick wrote this file · Public domain
- Serengeti National ParkBjørn Christian Tørrissen · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Flag of the Sultanate of Zanzibar (1963)Orange Tuesday · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Victoria FallsDiego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0