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Émile Bayard · Public domain
Conflict East Asia

Second Opium War

1856 CE – 1860 CE · 4 years

Britain and France waged war on Qing China to force further trade concessions, burning the Old Summer Palace in Beijing. The resulting treaties opened more ports and legalised the opium trade.

Wikipedia

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Second Opium War on Wikipedia.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • British Empire & French Empire
  • Qing Dynasty

Key moments

Defining events in the Second Opium War.

  1. 1858 Battle of the Taku Forts
  2. 1860 Battle of Palikao
  3. 1860 Burning of the Old Summer Palace

Elsewhere in East Asia at the time

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Image credits9 pictures from Wikimedia Commons