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Conflict Europe

Sassanid-Roman Wars of the 3rd Century

260 CE – 298 CE · 38 years

Shapur I's capture of Emperor Valerian at the Battle of Edessa was the first time a Roman emperor was taken prisoner — a humiliation that shook the empire to its foundations.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • Sassanid Persia (Shapur I)
  • Roman Empire

Key moments

Defining events in the Sassanid-Roman Wars of the 3rd Century.

  1. 260 AD Battle of Edessa
  2. 296 AD Battle of Carrhae
  3. 298 AD Peace of Nisibis

Elsewhere in Europe at the time

Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.

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Image credits6 pictures from Wikimedia Commons