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Conflict Africa

Portuguese Colonial Wars

1961 CE – 1974 CE · 13 years

Portugal fought simultaneous wars in three African colonies — the last European empire to resist decolonisation. The wars consumed 40% of Portugal's budget and led directly to the 1974 Carnation Revolution that overthrew the dictatorship.

Wikipedia

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Portuguese Colonial War on Wikipedia.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • Portugal
  • Independence movements in Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau

Key moments

Defining events in the Portuguese Colonial Wars.

  1. 1961 MPLA uprising in Luanda
  2. 1964-1974 FRELIMO campaigns in Mozambique
  3. 1973 Battle of Guileje

Elsewhere in Africa at the time

Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.

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Image credits7 pictures from Wikimedia Commons