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Conflict Africa

Italo-Senussi War

1911 CE – 1932 CE · 21 years

A brutal 20-year colonial war in Libya. Italy's pacification campaign under General Graziani included concentration camps, mass executions, and forced displacement of the entire Cyrenaican population. Resistance hero Omar Mukhtar was publicly hanged in 1931.

Belligerents

The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.

  • Kingdom of Italy
  • Senussi Order (Omar Mukhtar)

Key moments

Defining events in the Italo-Senussi War.

  1. 1915 Battle of El Agheila
  2. 1931 Kufra Oasis campaign
  3. 1931 Capture and execution of Omar Mukhtar

Elsewhere in Africa at the time

Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.

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Image credits5 pictures from Wikimedia Commons