
Balkan Wars
1912 CE – 1913 CE · 1 year
Two rapid wars that expelled the Ottoman Empire from most of Europe and redrawed the Balkan map. The resulting tensions between the victors were a direct cause of World War I a year later.
Wikipedia
The opening of the article, and a way into the rest of it without leaving the site.
Balkan Wars on Wikipedia.
From Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Belligerents
The main peoples, kingdoms and states involved.
- Balkan League (Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece, Montenegro)
- Ottoman Empire & Bulgaria (Second War)
Key moments
Defining events in the Balkan Wars.
- 1912 Battle of Kirk Kilisse
- 1912 Battle of Lule Burgas
- 1912 Battle of Kumanovo
- 1913 Siege of Adrianople
Elsewhere in Europe at the time
Records whose own span overlaps this one, found by the same test the canvas draws with. The bar under each card is where it sits inside this one.
Landmark · Europe
Plitvice Lakes
3000 BCE – still standingPolity · Europe
Ottoman Empire
1299 CE – 1922 CELandmark · Europe
Giant's Causeway
3000 BCE – still standingPolity · Europe
Sweden
Founded 900 CE · attested to 2026 CELandmark · Europe
Danube Delta
3000 BCE – still standingPolity · Europe
Denmark
Founded 800 CE · attested to 2026 CELandmark · Europe
Białowieża Forest
3000 BCE – still standingPolity · Europe
Russian Empire
1721 CE – 1917 CEAnd in the rest of the world
Records running through the same years, on the other side of the map.
Image credits9 pictures from Wikimedia Commons
- Balkan WarsSelf-scanned · Public domain
- Plitvice Lakes National ParkZysko serhii · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1844–1922)User:Orwellianist · Public domain
- Giant's Causewaycode poet on flickr. · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Flag of SwedenJon Harald Søby and others. · Public domain
- Danube DeltaEuropean Space Agency · Attribution
- Flag of DenmarkMadden and others · Public domain
- Białowieża ForestJacek Karczmarz · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Flag of RussiaPeter the Great · Public domain